1–3, The afflictions of the Saints will be for their good; 
4–8, The Saints are to befriend the constitutional law of the land; 
9–10, Honest, wise, and good men should be supported for secular government; 
11–15, Those who lay down their lives in the Lord’s cause will have eternal life; 
16–18, Renounce war and proclaim peace; 
19–22, The Saints in Kirtland are reproved and commanded to repent; 
23–32, The Lord reveals His laws governing the persecutions and afflictions imposed on His people; 
33–38, War is justified only when the Lord commands it; 
39–48, The Saints are to forgive their enemies, who, if they repent, will also escape the Lord’s vengeance.